
Your temporomandibular joints connect your jaw to your skull bone, allowing you to move your mouth to speak, chew, and smile. Unfortunately, these delicate joints can become damaged or strained, resulting in severe discomfort and restricting your jaw’s mobility. If you are experiencing this type of problem, please contact your dental team in Forest, and we can help repair the damage and reduce your chronic jaw discomfort so you can lead a pain-free life as soon as possible.
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMJ dysfunction) is a condition that affects the temporomandibular joints, muscles, and connective tissues surrounding the jaw. These work together to help you open and close your mouth to do things like chew food, speak, laugh, and sneeze.
Your temporomandibular joints connect the mandible (lower jaw) to the maxilla (upper jaw). When these joints become overworked due to bite problems, past oral trauma, or bruxism (teeth grinding) and sustain additional force, this can cause chronic pain and discomfort.
There are several symptoms that are characteristic of TMJ dysfunction that you may experience. These include:
In order to determine the best treatment options for your TMJ disorder, you will need to undergo a diagnostic examination with your dentist. This may include X-rays and a physical examination of your jaw. Once your dentist has evaluated your condition, he or she will discuss which solution or solutions may work best for you based on your unique needs. Because there are many underlying causes of TMJ disorder, including prior injury, genetics, or bruxism, the type of treatment you will need will depend on why you have the condition in the first place.
An occlusal splint is an oral appliance that can help protect your teeth and jaw from the damaging effects of teeth grinding, which can make TMJ disorder symptoms worse. Occlusal splints shift the jaw slightly forward, helping your joints rest comfortably and providing long-term relief from tenderness and chronic pain.
One of the most common causes of TMJ disorders is bite problems. These can sometimes occur when dental restorations or dental work isn’t properly cemented into the mouth, causing uneven distribution or force on the temporomandibular joints.
Occlusal adjustment involves calculating the patient’s bite and buffing down certain restorations or fillings that could be responsible for uneven biteforce. This in turn helps the facial muscles and connective tissues to relax.